▶ MATCHUPS
PHILOSOPHER VS PHILOSOPHER
54 side-by-side comparisons across Mull's 16 dimensions. See where two thinkers agree, where they sharply disagree, and where you sit between them.
◇ Featured matchup today
Wittgenstein
VS
Heidegger
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Greatest hits
9The matchups everyone wants to read first.
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Eastern & Islamic thinkers
11The non-Western canon — China, India, Japan, the Islamic golden age.
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20th & 21st century
16The modern arguments — phenomenology, analytic, critical theory, post-structuralism.
- Bertrand Russell VS Wittgenstein
- Foucault VS Habermas
- Derrida VS Foucault
- Heidegger VS Sartre
- Hannah Arendt VS Simone de Beauvoir
- Hannah Arendt VS Heidegger
- Kierkegaard VS Sartre
- Karl Popper VS Thomas Kuhn
- William James VS John Dewey
- Simone de Beauvoir VS Sartre
- Iris Murdoch VS Philippa Foot
- Martha Nussbaum VS Bernard Williams
- Charles Taylor VS Alasdair MacIntyre
- Judith Butler VS Foucault
- Frantz Fanon VS W.E.B. Du Bois
- bell hooks VS Audre Lorde
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Ethics & politics
10What we owe each other, and how the state fits in.
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Ancient & medieval
4Pre-Enlightenment — Greek, Roman, Christian scholastic.
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More matchups
4Recently added — not yet sorted.
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Any two of our 552 philosophers can be compared. Browse the full list to find them, then construct the URL: /vs/[slug-a]/[slug-b].